Resumen: Fluoroquinolones are antibiotics of considerable relevance in veterinary therapy. If they fail to be properly controlled, they can eventually reach animal-derived food products. As most of the biologically based screening tests used in surveillance plans are not able to detect fluoroquinolones, it would be highly convenient to devise a complementary test designed to detect them specifically. Therefore, a new lateral flow immunoassay test was developed for the ante and post mortem detection of fluoroquinolones in blood and meat samples, respectively, of the main food-producing species. In both matrixes, the test was able to detect most of the European Union-authorized fluoroquinolones at the Maximum Residue Limits set in the European Union for meat; as an instance, the limit of detection was 50 μg/kg for enrofloxacin, 200 μg/kg for flumequine, and 100 μg/kg for marbofloxacin. Hence, this new technique is proposed as an automatized, sensitive, specific, rapid, and robust tool for the management of fluoroquinolone residues in all stages of meat production: no only as a post morten method, in meat samples, but also as an ante mortem method, in blood samples from living animals. Idioma: Inglés DOI: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2023.110116 Año: 2023 Publicado en: Food Control 156 (2023), 110116 [8 pp.] ISSN: 0956-7135 Factor impacto JCR: 5.6 (2023) Categ. JCR: FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY rank: 24 / 173 = 0.139 (2023) - Q1 - T1 Factor impacto CITESCORE: 12.2 - Biotechnology (Q1) - Food Science (Q1)