Translation and psychometric evaluation of the Spanish version of the problem areas in diabetes–pediatric version (PAID-Peds) survey
Casanovas-Marsal, Josep-Oriol ; Civitani Monzón, Elisa ; Ferrer Duce, M. Pilar ; Ferrer Lozano, Marta ; Vara Callau, Marta ; González de la Cuesta, Delia ; Yelmo Valverde, Rosa ; Pérez Repiso, Victoria ; Goicoechea Manterola, Irune ; de Arriba Muñoz, Antonio (Universidad de Zaragoza)
Resumen: Background. Metabolic control and psychological management of paediatric type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) can be challenging over time. Development of an instrument to assess the youth-reported burden could aid in preventing T1DM-associated diseases.
Methods. The aim of this study was to translate and validate the Spanish version of the Problem Area in Diabetes Survey–Pediatric version (PAID-Peds). A multicentre, cross-sectional translation and linguistic validation study was performed on a sample of 30 participants aged 8–17 years with a minimum 1-year history of T1DM diagnosed at the Miguel Servet University Hospital in Zaragoza (Aragon, Spain), Ramón y Cajal University Clinical Hospital in Madrid (Spain), and Sant Joan de Déu Hospital in Barcelona (Catalonia, Spain). The qualitative validation consisted of translation into Spanish and back-translation into English of the Paid-Peds survey and subsequent administration to the sample population. Data were gathered on parameters related to sociodemographic characteristics and metabolic control. Validity, feasibility, and test-retest reliability were evaluated. Internal consistency was determined using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient, test-retest reliability by means of interclass correlation, and paired samples using the Wilcoxon W-test. The study was approved by the ethics and research committees at each participating centre.
Results The study assessed 30 children (46.7% female) with an average age of 13.33 ± 2.98 years; mean age at onset was 5.70 ± 3.62 years, and the mean disease duration was 7.63 ± 4.36 years. The mean score on the PAID-Peds survey was 42.88 ± 17.85. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was 0.90. Test-retest reliability measured by interclass correlation coefficient was 0.8 (95% CI: 0.63–0.90). No significant differences in total scores were found between test and retest (Wilcoxon W-test: 289; p = 0.051).
Conclusions. The Spanish version of the PAID-Peds survey is a feasible, valid, and reliable instrument to assess the youth-perceived burden of T1DM.
Idioma: Inglés
DOI: 10.1186/s13098-023-01199-3
Año: 2023
Publicado en: DIABETOLOGY & METABOLIC SYNDROME 15, 1 (2023), 1-8
ISSN: 1758-5996
Factor impacto JCR: 3.4 (2023)
Categ. JCR: ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM rank: 72 / 186 = 0.387 (2023) - Q2 - T2
Factor impacto CITESCORE: 6.2 - Internal Medicine (Q2) - Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism (Q2)
Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 1.147 - Internal Medicine (Q1) - Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism (Q1)
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/FIS/PI18-00708
Tipo y forma: Article (Published version)
Área (Departamento): Área Pediatría (Dpto. Microb.Ped.Radio.Sal.Pú.)
You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
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Methods. The aim of this study was to translate and validate the Spanish version of the Problem Area in Diabetes Survey–Pediatric version (PAID-Peds). A multicentre, cross-sectional translation and linguistic validation study was performed on a sample of 30 participants aged 8–17 years with a minimum 1-year history of T1DM diagnosed at the Miguel Servet University Hospital in Zaragoza (Aragon, Spain), Ramón y Cajal University Clinical Hospital in Madrid (Spain), and Sant Joan de Déu Hospital in Barcelona (Catalonia, Spain). The qualitative validation consisted of translation into Spanish and back-translation into English of the Paid-Peds survey and subsequent administration to the sample population. Data were gathered on parameters related to sociodemographic characteristics and metabolic control. Validity, feasibility, and test-retest reliability were evaluated. Internal consistency was determined using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient, test-retest reliability by means of interclass correlation, and paired samples using the Wilcoxon W-test. The study was approved by the ethics and research committees at each participating centre.
Results The study assessed 30 children (46.7% female) with an average age of 13.33 ± 2.98 years; mean age at onset was 5.70 ± 3.62 years, and the mean disease duration was 7.63 ± 4.36 years. The mean score on the PAID-Peds survey was 42.88 ± 17.85. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was 0.90. Test-retest reliability measured by interclass correlation coefficient was 0.8 (95% CI: 0.63–0.90). No significant differences in total scores were found between test and retest (Wilcoxon W-test: 289; p = 0.051).
Conclusions. The Spanish version of the PAID-Peds survey is a feasible, valid, and reliable instrument to assess the youth-perceived burden of T1DM.
Idioma: Inglés
DOI: 10.1186/s13098-023-01199-3
Año: 2023
Publicado en: DIABETOLOGY & METABOLIC SYNDROME 15, 1 (2023), 1-8
ISSN: 1758-5996
Factor impacto JCR: 3.4 (2023)
Categ. JCR: ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM rank: 72 / 186 = 0.387 (2023) - Q2 - T2
Factor impacto CITESCORE: 6.2 - Internal Medicine (Q2) - Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism (Q2)
Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 1.147 - Internal Medicine (Q1) - Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism (Q1)
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/FIS/PI18-00708
Tipo y forma: Article (Published version)
Área (Departamento): Área Pediatría (Dpto. Microb.Ped.Radio.Sal.Pú.)
You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. Exportado de SIDERAL (2025-10-17-14:34:29)
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Record created 2025-01-24, last modified 2025-10-17