La cuestión de la idoneidad de los vídeos educativos de matemáticas: una experiencia de análisis con futuros maestros de educación primaria
Burgos, María ; Beltrán-Pellicer, Pablo (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Godino, Juna D.
Resumen: La cantidad de vídeos educativos disponibles en Internet sobre los más variados temas está aumentando a un ritmo acelerado. Así, nos encontramos vídeos de matemáticas que cubren prácticamente cualquier tópico curricular, aunque su calidad como recurso didáctico es muy desigual. En consecuencia, es necesario proporcionar a los profesores herramientas que les permitan analizar la pertinencia del uso de estos vídeos, teniendo en cuenta los diversos aspectos implicados. En este trabajo se describe el diseño, implementación y resultados de una acción formativa con 93 futuros maestros de educación primaria, orientada al desarrollo de la competencia de análisis de la idoneidad didáctica de vídeos sobre proporcionalidad. El análisis a priori del vídeo reveló errores e imprecisiones significativas en las definiciones, proposiciones y procedimientos, así como carencias o inexactitudes en los argumentos, por lo que el nivel de idoneidad epistémica se valora como media. Sin embargo, la mayoría de los futuros docentes valoraron su grado de idoneidad como alto en casi todos los componentes. Los estudiantes consideran positivo el estudio de la idoneidad didáctica y su implementación a través de componentes e indicadores, considerando que esta actividad facilita la reflexión profesional. No obstante, el dominio de esta herramienta requiere incrementar el número y variedad de vídeos para analizar y mayor discusión colectiva de los resultados de los análisis que realizan los estudiantes.
The number of educational videos available on the internet on the most varied topics is rapidly increasing. These include mathematics videos that cover virtually any type of curriculum content. However, their quality as a learning resource varies greatly. As a result, it is necessary to provide teachers with tools to enable them to analyse the appropriateness of using educational videos, considering the various aspects involved. This paper describes the design, implementation and results of an educational intervention with 93 prospective primary school teachers, focussed on developing their ability to analyse the educational suitability of videos about proportionality. Preliminary analysis of the video revealed significant errors and inaccuracies in the definitions, propositions, and procedures, as well as shortcomings and inaccuracies in the arguments, and so its level of epistemic suitability is rated as medium. However, the majority of the prospective teachers rated its degree of suitability as high in almost all components. Students regard studying didactic suitability and implementing it through components and indicators as positive, believing that this activity facilitates professional reflection. However, mastering this tool requires analysing a greater number and variety of videos and further collective discussion of the results of the analyses performed by the students.
Idioma: Español
DOI: 10.22550/REP78-1-2020-07
Año: 2020
Publicado en: Revista Española de Pedagogía 78, 275 (2020), 27-49
ISSN: 0034-9461
Factor impacto JCR: 1.612 (2020)
Categ. JCR: EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH rank: 196 / 264 = 0.742 (2020) - Q3 - T3
Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 0.382 - Education (Q3)
Tipo y forma: Article (Published version)
Área (Departamento): Área Didáctica Matemática (Dpto. Matemáticas)
You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
Exportado de SIDERAL (2025-10-17-14:11:47)
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The number of educational videos available on the internet on the most varied topics is rapidly increasing. These include mathematics videos that cover virtually any type of curriculum content. However, their quality as a learning resource varies greatly. As a result, it is necessary to provide teachers with tools to enable them to analyse the appropriateness of using educational videos, considering the various aspects involved. This paper describes the design, implementation and results of an educational intervention with 93 prospective primary school teachers, focussed on developing their ability to analyse the educational suitability of videos about proportionality. Preliminary analysis of the video revealed significant errors and inaccuracies in the definitions, propositions, and procedures, as well as shortcomings and inaccuracies in the arguments, and so its level of epistemic suitability is rated as medium. However, the majority of the prospective teachers rated its degree of suitability as high in almost all components. Students regard studying didactic suitability and implementing it through components and indicators as positive, believing that this activity facilitates professional reflection. However, mastering this tool requires analysing a greater number and variety of videos and further collective discussion of the results of the analyses performed by the students.
Idioma: Español
DOI: 10.22550/REP78-1-2020-07
Año: 2020
Publicado en: Revista Española de Pedagogía 78, 275 (2020), 27-49
ISSN: 0034-9461
Factor impacto JCR: 1.612 (2020)
Categ. JCR: EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH rank: 196 / 264 = 0.742 (2020) - Q3 - T3
Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 0.382 - Education (Q3)
Tipo y forma: Article (Published version)
Área (Departamento): Área Didáctica Matemática (Dpto. Matemáticas)
You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. You may not use the material for commercial purposes. Exportado de SIDERAL (2025-10-17-14:11:47)
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Record created 2025-05-20, last modified 2025-10-17