Measles Seroprevalence Among Healthcare Professionals During a Period of Increased Transmission: A Pilot Study in Southern Italy
Anzà, Davide ; Restivo, Vincenzo ; Cirillo, Francesca ; Sasso, Bruna Lo ; Martínez-Jarreta, Begoña (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Senia, Paola ; Vitale, Ermanno
Resumen: Objectives. Measles continues to be a significant public health concern worldwide, with suboptimal vaccination coverage (VC) contributing to periodic outbreaks, even in Europe. Despite the availability of an effective vaccine, regional disparities and declining VC, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, have increased the risk of measles transmission in Italy.
Methods. This study aimed to assess measles seroprevalence among Healthcare Professionals (HCPs) and explore associated socio-demographic factors in a country with a high level of measles circulation.
Results. Data were collected from 148 HCPs across two hospitals in Southern Italy. Serologic analyses were performed on 121 of the 148 enrolled HCPs, revealing an overall seroprevalence of 96%, however there was a substantial proportion of non-immune young female HCPs. Furthermore, smoking was significantly associated with reduced immunoglobulin levels (adjusted OR = 13.3; 95% CI= 1.07-166.2; p<0.04).
Conclusions. These findings underscore the importance of routine serological monitoring among HCPs to inform booster vaccination strategies to fill immunity gaps in high-risk groups and settings.
Idioma: Inglés
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijregi.2025.100833
Año: 2025
Publicado en: IJID regions (2025), 100833
ISSN: 2772-7076
Tipo y forma: Artículo (Versión definitiva)
Área (Departamento): Área Medicina Legal y Forense (Dpto. Farmac.Fisiol.y Med.L.F.)
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Methods. This study aimed to assess measles seroprevalence among Healthcare Professionals (HCPs) and explore associated socio-demographic factors in a country with a high level of measles circulation.
Results. Data were collected from 148 HCPs across two hospitals in Southern Italy. Serologic analyses were performed on 121 of the 148 enrolled HCPs, revealing an overall seroprevalence of 96%, however there was a substantial proportion of non-immune young female HCPs. Furthermore, smoking was significantly associated with reduced immunoglobulin levels (adjusted OR = 13.3; 95% CI= 1.07-166.2; p<0.04).
Conclusions. These findings underscore the importance of routine serological monitoring among HCPs to inform booster vaccination strategies to fill immunity gaps in high-risk groups and settings.
Idioma: Inglés
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijregi.2025.100833
Año: 2025
Publicado en: IJID regions (2025), 100833
ISSN: 2772-7076
Tipo y forma: Artículo (Versión definitiva)
Área (Departamento): Área Medicina Legal y Forense (Dpto. Farmac.Fisiol.y Med.L.F.)
Debe reconocer adecuadamente la autoría, proporcionar un enlace a la licencia e indicar si se han realizado cambios. Puede hacerlo de cualquier manera razonable, pero no de una manera que sugiera que tiene el apoyo del licenciador o lo recibe por el uso que hace. No puede utilizar el material para una finalidad comercial. Si remezcla, transforma o crea a partir del material, no puede difundir el material modificado.Exportado de SIDERAL (2026-01-12-11:11:12)
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Artículos > Artículos por área > Medicina Legal y Forense
Registro creado el 2026-01-12, última modificación el 2026-01-12