FLAG review 2024

Aoki, Y. ; Blum, T. ; Collins, S. ; Del Debbio, L. ; Della Morte, M. ; Dimopoulos, P. ; Feng, X. ; Golterman, M. ; Gottlieb, Steven ; Gupta, R. ; Herdoíza, G. ; Hernandez, P. ; Jüttner, A. ; Kaneko, T. ; Lunghi, E. ; Meinel, S. ; Monahan, C. ; Nicholson, A. ; Onogi, T. ; Petreczky, P. ; Portelli, A. ; Ramos, A. ; Sharpe, S.¿R. ; Simone, J.¿N. ; Sint, S. ; Sommer, R. ; Tantalo, N. ; Van de Water, R. ; Vaquero, A. (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Wenger, U. ; Wittig, H. ;

Resumen: We review lattice results related to pion, kaon, D-meson, B-meson, and nucleon physics with the aim of making them easily accessible to the nuclear and particle physics communities. More specifically, we report on the determination of the light-quark masses, the form factor fþð0Þ arising in the semileptonic K → π transition at zero momentum transfer, as well as the decay-constant ratio fK=fπ and its consequences for the Cabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa (CKM) matrix elements Vus and Vud. We review the determination of the BK parameter of neutral kaon mixing as well as the additional four B parameters that arise in theories of physics beyond the Standard Model. For the heavy-quark sector, we provide results for mc and mb as well as those for the decay constants, form factors, and mixing parameters of charmed and bottom mesons and baryons. These are the heavy-quark quantities most relevant for the determination of CKM matrix elements and the global CKM unitarity-triangle fit. We review the status of lattice determinations of the strong coupling constant αs. We review the determinations of nucleon charges from the matrix elements of both isovector and flavor-diagonal axial, scalar and tensor local quark bilinears, and momentum fraction, helicity moment and the transversity moment from one-link quark bilinears.We also review determinations of scale-setting quantities. Finally, in this review we have added a new section on the general definition of the low-energy limit of the Standard Model.

Idioma: Inglés

DOI: 10.1103/nfzp-p5dn

Año: 2026

Publicado en: Physical Review D 113, 1 (2026), [287 pp.]
ISSN: 2470-0010

Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/AEI/CEX2020-001007-S
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/813942/EU/European network for Particle physics, Lattice field theory and Extreme computing/EuroPLEx
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN/PID2021-127526NB-I00
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN/RYC2020-030244-I

Tipo y forma: Article (Published version)

Área (Departamento): Área Física Teórica (Dpto. Física Teórica)